香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 (International Union for Conservation of Nature) was established on 5 October 1948 in the French town of Fontainebleau. As the first global environmental union, we brought together governments and civil society with a shared goal to protect nature. Our aim was to encourage international cooperation and provide scientific knowledge and tools to guide conservation.
During our first decade, 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播鈥檚 primary focus was to examine the impact of human activities on nature. We flagged the damaging effects of pesticides and promoted the use of environmental impact assessments, which have since become the norm for many sectors and industries.
Much of 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播鈥檚 subsequent work in the 1960s and 1970s was devoted to the protection of species and the habitats necessary for their survival. In 1964, 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 established the 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 Red List of Threatened Species鈩, which has since evolved into the world鈥檚 most comprehensive data source on global extinction risk.
香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 was fundamental to the creation of key international conventions including the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands (1971), the World Heritage Convention (1972), the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (1974), and the Convention on Biological Diversity (1992). In 1980, 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播, the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) published the World Conservation Strategy which helped define the concept of 鈥榮ustainable development鈥 and so shaped the global agenda. A subsequent version of the strategy, Caring for the Earth, was published by the three organisations in the run-up to the 1992 Earth Summit. It served as the basis for international environmental policy and guided the creation of the Rio Conventions on biodiversity (CBD), climate change (UNFCCC) and desertification (UNCCD).
In 1999, as environmental issues continued to gain importance on the international stage, the UN General Assembly granted 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 official observer status.
In the early 2000s, we developed our business engagement strategy. Prioritising sectors with a significant impact on nature and livelihoods, such as mining and oil and gas, our aim remains to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and sustainable. Later in the 2000s, 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 pioneered Nature-based Solutions: actions to conserve nature which also address global challenges such as food and water security, climate change and poverty. Today, with the expertise and reach of more than 1,400 Member organisations and over 17,000 international experts, 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 is the world鈥檚 largest and most diverse environmental network. We continue to champion Nature-based Solutions as key to the implementation of international agreements such as the Paris Agreement on climate change and the UN鈥檚 Sustainable Development Goals.
