香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播

Story 04 Jun, 2020

Blog: World Environment Day - Will the world be more willing to heed warnings?

By Claire Warmenbol. Whilst the world eagerly awaits a vaccine or treatment for COVID-19, there is currently no better cure than prevention. Water and hand hygiene, physical distancing and mask wearing;聽all are central to stem the further spread of the virus. These reactive measures are saving lives, yet more proactive measures could no doubt have saved many more.

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Photo: 漏Shutterstock/Leena Robinson

As we mark (WED) on 5 June, reflection shows us to heed warnings and take them seriously. And that is no different for environmental alarm bells. Dramatic facts abound on聽biodiversity loss, environmental degradation and climate change. Facts which we can not turn a blind eye to any longer.聽Under the banner of 鈥樷, the聽UN Environment Programme ()聽which organises WED, calls for people to recommit to protect the environment which we rely on for our health, water, food, medicines, clothes, fuel, shelter and energy. Being proactive, rather than reactive, in safeguarding our natural environment is by far the safer and cheaper option.

Just like global health, our environment is in crisis. We are losing species at a rate 1,000 times greater than at any other time in recorded human history. Ecosystems are being destroyed in exponential numbers, with 聽disappearing three times faster than forests, and already we have lost a third of the planet鈥檚 forest cover. Marine life and fisheries are increasingly threatened as the ocean loses oxygen driven by climate change and pollution. The world's are degraded by poaching, expansion of agriculture, intensification of farming, and infrastructure.聽Warning signals go on unabated, with recent聽climatic records revealing the 聽worldwide since data collection began.聽

We are聽living in exceptional times, times in which nature is reminding us that to take care of ourselves, we must take care of the environment which sustains us. People聽retreated more to nature and during the COVID-19 pandemic as they provided coveted refuges and boosters for mental health. from the world鈥檚 leading cities have made calls the world cannot return to 'business as usual' after the pandemic.

罢丑别听丑补蝉丑迟补驳 聽is gaining much traction, for cities and anywhere else. Led by the US聽, the Build Back Better campaign aims聽for the economy to be rebuilt based on fairness and decarbonisation. In聽April 2020 the European Parliament called to include the European Green Deal in the recovery programme from the聽COVID-19 pandemic.

Positive signs emerge such as from Paris聽which is rolling out 650 km of "coronapistes" (), and Milan which has a similar programme dubbed ''.聽A slowing down of the meat industry鈥檚 output headlined in the last week. With animal agriculture recognized as a leading cause of global warming and forest loss, this shift can only be seen as a positive outcome. Likewise with global transport accounting for around a quarter of CO2 emissions, the foresees a drastic reduction in the daily commute with working life entering a new era, bidding farewell to BC (Before Coronavirus) and welcoming AD (After Domestication) referring to聽major workplace transformations.聽

Nature underpins our economy. Already battered by the consequences of the pandemic, more than half of the economy's global goods and services 鈥 valued at roughly US$44 trillion -聽is dependent on nature (). When ecosystems are damaged, from peatlands to mangroves to tropical rainforests,聽we not only destroy the habitat of species who call it their home, we destroy the foundation upon which our society and economy is built.

Children looking for safe drinking water, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
漏Shutterstock/Paramarta Bari
In the water sector, grinded聽to a halt as COVID-19 stalled聽projects. Amid possibly the worst drought in the Mekong region in four decades and the worsening impacts of climate change, observers say the virus-driven impacts have further put the viability of large scale hydropower projects in question. With reduced energy needs comes the opportunity for funds to be redirected聽towards better聽wastewater management, imperative for tackling pollution and improving public health. At聽the , Switzerland, scientists are currently using wastewater to analyse聽samples in order to detect the COVID-19 virus before the disease is diagnosed clinically.

The pandemic has made the connection between environmental stress and human health much more apparent. who have analysed the link between viruses, wildlife and habitat destruction have warned humanity鈥檚 鈥減romiscuous treatment of nature鈥 needs to change or there will be more deadly pandemics. In the聽quest for remedies and vaccines, nature is an essential source of drugs used in聽medicine. Plants, animals and microbes enable the medical community to research remedies and treat diseases. Four billion people today rely primarily on natural medicines and 70 per cent of cancer drugs - whether natural or synthetic -聽are inspired by nature ().听

In our previous blog, we explored similarities between the climate crisis and the COVID-19 crisis. We concluded that for providing safe water and thereby improving people鈥檚 health, working across scales and systems will聽help in achieving more sustainable water management. It is no different for environmental management; the 鈥渘ew normal鈥 needs to integrate business, politics, civil society, and nature. 聽

Flooding and road closure in the UK
漏Shutterstock/AC Rider
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As we have seen during the pandemic and its aftermath, international cooperation and joint efforts are key in dealing with planetary emergencies. Early and swift measures are critical but so is the need for inclusiveness and addressing social inequalities. COVID-19 exposed major gaps in countries' social and medical聽safety net, suggests that those from聽lower economic backgrounds聽are more likely聽to catch the disease, and聽die from it. So too for : the lower your聽income, the more likely you will be聽exposed聽to toxins, the harder it will be to聽afford healthy food, and the more vulnerable you will be to environmental catastrophes.

Recent research by the estimates that flooding will affect double the number of people by 2030, worsening the impacts of infectious diseases, as well as disproportionately affecting the poor often living in 聽(hurricane Katrina being a聽point in case). Yet relocations or聽expensive concrete walls and dikes need not be the answer.聽 exist to abate flooding, such as leaving floodplains and wetlands intact to absorb the excess water. Doing so聽allows nature to continue performing its other ecosystem services, such as wetlands filtering pollutants and replenishing groundwater.聽A recent webinar on mobilizing NbS can be accessed .

In quarantine, many people adopted earth-friendly habits that, if we can keep them, could make a difference in the long-run. listed five habits we should keep as we re-enter the world: 1. Keep zooming, walking and biking; 2. Keep making grocery lists; 3. Make meat the exception, not the rule; 4. Keep avoiding needless spending; and 5. Trust science.聽

As the 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 Acting Director General,聽Dr聽Grethel Aguilar writes in her聽WED Statement: 'Transformative change is not just possible 鈥 it is the only choice we have that will ensure a sustainable future'. Warnings are ample but solutions exist and behaviour change is possible. If the world can be as dedicated to protecting聽nature as it was to flatten the curve, World Environment Day 2020 might just really do its tagline justice: Time for Nature.

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Claire Warmenbol is the Communications and Partnership Manager of the 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 Global Water Programme and a member of the 香港六合彩开奖结果现场直播 Commission on Education聽and Communication聽(CEC).听