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Making the case for Nature-based Solutions in the Mediterranean


Nature-based Solutions implemented in the Mediterranean through restoration and improving conservation of ecosystems such as forests, wetlands and seagrass meadows, can help communities to address the climate and biodiversity crisis and societal needs in a post Covid19 era. Forests and other types of vegetation help lower air temperature in urban areas or stabilise slopes. Wetlands can regulate floods and sea level rise. Coastal vegetation and natural features such as sand dunes and Posidonia-beach systems can provide protection against storm surges and strong winds. Agro-biodiversity practices can enhance food production. Nature-based Solutions also aim to generate local employment and new economic opportunities in a fair and equitable way.

Focus Priorities

Objectives for the NbS Programme in the Mediterranean:

  1. Promoting the NbS standard in the Mediterranean, including capacity building in NbS.
  2. Supporting the deployment and uptake of NbS in the public and private sector.
  3. Enhancing the framework conditions for Nature-based Solutions at policy level, including economic incentives.

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Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê¿ª½±½á¹ûÏÖ³¡Ö±²¥-Med is looking for PARTNERSHIPSÌýto build alliances, fund and implement projects to:
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  • ApplyÌýthe NbS concept framework and standards to improve in projects of climate change adaptation and mitigation in wetlands management and restoration.
  • DevelopÌýlocal NbS clusters of public and private stakeholders in Mediterranean cities to promote concrete applications in several countries' urban areas.
  • EnhanceÌýthe role that NbS can have on improving coastal resilience and coastal management.
  • IntegrateÌýNbS measures within national climate plans in pilot North African countries.
  • ApplyÌýNbS in agricultural landscapes to ensure food security and maintenance of cultural landscapes.

For those interested, please contact [email protected]Ìýwith the subject line: Partnerships for Nature-based solutionsÌýprojects

MedECC

The (MEDECC) presented a in 2019 that spoke about risks in the Mediterranean region associated to climate change. The report noted an overallÌýaverage annual temperatureÌýrise of 1.5°C compared to theÌýyears in the preindustrial period (1880-1899).ÌýThe temperature rise in the MediterraneanÌýis higher thanÌýcurrent global warming trends (+1.1°C). OtherÌýimpacts of climate change in the regionÌýinclude decreasing precipitation, sea-level rising, ocean acidification, sea temperature rise, and higher risksÌýof soil degradation, quality, and erosion.ÌýThese changesÌýcould exacerbateÌýother climate-induced hazards such asÌýdroughts,Ìýfloods, and fires.

Socioeconomic factors also play an important role.Ìýthe Mediterranean and North African regions are experiencing rapid population growth. A combination ofÌýgrowing populations and the impacts of climate changeÌýcouldÌýcreate a shortage ofÌýcrucial resources jeopardizing water andÌýfood security. ()

The Ïã¸ÛÁùºÏ²Ê¿ª½±½á¹ûÏÖ³¡Ö±²¥ Centre Mediterranean Cooperation has been working on scientific tools to anticipate and monitor those changes and help to generate reliable knowledge, and is currently participating in regional projects on adaptation and mitigation.